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Queen Elizabeth II made her first state visit as monarch to India and Pakistan in early 1961, nine years after her accession to the throne of the United Kingdom.
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India and Pakistan had formerly been under British colonial rule and were independent by early 1961.
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The British government in 1961 was led by Prime Minister Harold Macmillan.
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The British government in 1961 sought to maintain good relations with India and Pakistan.
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Queen Elizabeth II toured the Taj Mahal and rode an elephant in India during her 1961 state visit.
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Queen Elizabeth II was greeted by President Mohammad Ayub Khan during her 1961 visit to Pakistan.
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Queen Elizabeth II laid a wreath at the tomb of Mohammed Ali Jinnah during her 1961 visit to Pakistan.
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Queen Elizabeth II attended a state dinner in Islamabad during her 1961 visit to Pakistan.
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Norman Hartnell fashioned a duchesse-satin evening gown for the Pakistan state dinner.
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The gown appeared almost entirely white from the front except for wide-set kingfisher-green shoulder straps.
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The gown's back featured a waterfall drapery of overlapping white and green satin layers as a tribute to the colors of the Pakistani flag.
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In his memoirs, Charles de Gaulle wrote that he believed Queen Elizabeth II was well-informed, that her judgments on people and events were clear-cut and thoughtful, and that no one was more preoccupied by the cares and problems of the age.
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An exhibition titled 'The Queen’s Style' has opened at the King’s Gallery in Buckingham Palace in London, displaying roughly two hundred items from Elizabeth II's wardrobe, many of which had not been publicly displayed before.
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The exhibition includes the royal christening gown, first worn in 1841 for the christening of Queen Victoria’s eldest daughter.
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The royal christening gown continued to be used for every royal baby until 2004.
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The exhibition displays Queen Elizabeth II’s 1947 wedding dress, designed by Norman Hartnell, which incorporated the white rose of the House of York and featured orange blossoms as a symbol of fertility.
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Queen Elizabeth II’s coronation gown from 1953 was designed by Norman Hartnell and bore embroidered emblems of the English rose, Scottish thistle, Welsh leek, shamrock of Northern Ireland, and plants representing Commonwealth nations, including a lotus flower for India and a jute plant for Pakistan.
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The exhibition includes dozens of formal gowns, among them many full-skirted, narrow-waisted, arm-and-shoulder-exposing styles favored by Queen Elizabeth II in her first decades on the throne.
Margaret McKay MacDonald, longtime attendant
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According to Margaret McKay MacDonald, Elizabeth II could accurately settle a tiara on her head while descending a staircase without looking in a mirror.
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The exhibition includes columnar gowns from Queen Elizabeth II’s middle years.
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The exhibition includes sheath-style garments from Queen Elizabeth II’s later years.
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Queen Elizabeth II wore a pale-blue, white-trimmed dress, coat, and hat during her Platinum Jubilee celebrations in June 2022.
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Queen Elizabeth II’s Platinum Jubilee weekend in June 2022 was her last major public appearance.
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Queen Elizabeth II died three months after June 2022 at the age of ninety-six.
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Queen Elizabeth II favored solid-color dresses and coats for her official daywear engagements from early in her reign.
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The exhibition’s daywear gallery displays monochrome dresses and coats in colors such as pink, lavender, peach, and citrine.
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Queen Elizabeth II’s designers included Hardy Amies and Ian Thomas.
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For the last quarter century of her life, Queen Elizabeth II worked with personal dresser Angela Kelly, who led an in-house design team.
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Designers Alessandro Michele and Vivienne Westwood have credited Queen Elizabeth II as an inspiration, particularly for sturdy tweedy daywear.
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The exhibition includes a Burberry rain cape made for horse riding that is abbreviated at elbow level.
Ben Pimlott, biographer
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Her concerns were practical.
Ben Pimlott, biographer
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She wanted to wear dresses that were comfortable and not too expensive, and which would not cause offence.
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Queen Elizabeth II’s fashion choices sought both to avoid giving offense and to offer symbolic ingratiation.
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The exhibition includes garments representing diplomatic dressing that illustrate Elizabeth II's use of fashion for symbolic engagement.
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Queen Elizabeth II made a state visit to Japan in 1975.
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It was the first time a reigning British monarch had visited Japan.
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During her 1975 state visit to Japan, Queen Elizabeth II wore a seafoam-blue silk chiffon dress with appliquéd cherry blossoms on the skirt and long trumpet sleeves.
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