Relevance: primary · Type: event
Confidence100%
Paul DeGeorge felt pressure on his chest in the middle of the night
Relevance: primary · Type: action
Confidence100%
Paul DeGeorge drove himself to the emergency room at Atlantic Health Morristown Medical Center
Relevance: primary · Type: event
Confidence100%
A cardiologist at Atlantic Health Morristown Medical Center diagnosed an issue with Paul DeGeorge's aortic valve
Relevance: primary · Type: background
Confidence100%
Paul DeGeorge had a bicuspid aortic valve, meaning his aortic valve had two leaflets instead of three
Relevance: primary · Type: action
Confidence100%
Paul DeGeorge required major open-heart surgery to treat his bicuspid aortic valve
Relevance: primary · Type: background
Confidence100%
The Ross procedure replaces a patient's defective aortic valve with their pulmonary valve and then uses a donor valve to replace the original pulmonary valve
Relevance: primary · Type: event
Confidence100%
Approximately one and a half weeks after his diagnosis, Paul DeGeorge underwent the Ross procedure at Atlantic Health Morristown Medical Center
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Confidence100%
The Ross procedure took about six hours
Relevance: primary · Type: event
Confidence100%
Hours after the operation, Paul DeGeorge was able to sit up in bed
Relevance: primary · Type: event
Confidence100%
Within a few days after surgery, Paul DeGeorge was walking
Relevance: supporting · Type: event
Confidence90%
The surgical team encountered no complications during the Ross procedure
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence100%
Paul DeGeorge works as a police officer with the Special Operations Division for New Jersey Transit
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence100%
Paul DeGeorge practiced jiujitsu
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence100%
Paul DeGeorge coached his children's sports teams
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence100%
Paul DeGeorge had no family history of heart disease
Relevance: supporting · Type: action
Confidence100%
Doctors at Atlantic Health Morristown Medical Center performed a battery of tests on Paul DeGeorge
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence100%
The aortic valve controls blood flow
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence100%
Normally, the aortic valve has three leaflets that open and close with each heartbeat
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence100%
Bicuspid aortic valve is a congenital condition in which the aortic valve has two leaflets and can lead to abnormal blood flow or risk of aortic dissection
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence100%
Benjamin van Boxtel is the surgical director at the Atlantic Aortic Center of Atlantic Health Morristown Medical Center
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence100%
Patients with a bicuspid aortic valve may not experience symptoms until later in life
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence100%
Shortness of breath and fatigue can be symptoms of bicuspid aortic valve disease
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence100%
Treatment options for bicuspid aortic valve include aortic valve replacement with a mechanical valve or a bioprosthetic valve
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence100%
A mechanical aortic valve replacement requires lifelong use of blood thinners and avoidance of contact sports
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence100%
Bioprosthetic bovine valves typically last up to 15 years before replacement may be needed
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence100%
The Ross procedure allows patients to live normally without the need for additional open-heart surgeries
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence100%
If a replacement pulmonary valve fails, it can be treated by catheter accessed through the groin
Relevance: supporting · Type: event
Confidence100%
Paul DeGeorge had antibodies in his blood that required the surgical team to closely monitor medications, temperature, and other variables during the procedure
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence100%
For the first year after a Ross procedure, patients must monitor their blood pressure as the pulmonary valve adjusts
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence100%
Paul DeGeorge will have regular cardiologist appointments and routine heart scans
Relevance: supporting · Type: event
Confidence100%
Paul DeGeorge has returned to full duty at work
Relevance: supporting · Type: event
Confidence100%
After his surgery, Paul DeGeorge resumed coaching sports and practicing jiujitsu
Relevance: supporting · Type: event
Confidence100%
Paul DeGeorge was honored at a New York Jets game
Dr. Benjamin van Boxtel, Surgical Director at the Atlantic Aortic Center
Relevance: supporting · Type: quote
Confidence100%
"When someone comes in and they have chest tightness and chest pressure, that's an end-stage symptom."
Dr. Benjamin van Boxtel, Surgical Director at the Atlantic Aortic Center
Relevance: supporting · Type: quote
Confidence100%
"The procedure is like 'musical chairs of the heart' and is 'crazy even to heart surgeons'."
Paul DeGeorge, Police Officer
Relevance: supporting · Type: quote
Confidence100%
"I'd be lying if I told you I slept much the night before."
Dr. Benjamin van Boxtel, Surgical Director at the Atlantic Aortic Center
Relevance: supporting · Type: quote
Confidence100%
"Sometimes you've got to know when to go quickly and when to slow down, and we were really able to thread that needle with Paul."
Paul DeGeorge, Police Officer
Relevance: supporting · Type: quote
Confidence100%
"I feel fantastic now."
Paul DeGeorge, Police Officer
Relevance: supporting · Type: quote
Confidence100%
"I was very fortunate. This story could be very different. I couldn't be happier to be where I am now."
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