Relevance: primary · Type: action
Confidence90%
Authorities in nearly a dozen regions across Russia have refused to authorize protests in recent weeks over internet censorship and the blocking of Telegram.
Relevance: supporting · Type: action
Confidence90%
In one Russian city, officials blocked a rally citing a "tree inspection" as the reason.
Relevance: supporting · Type: action
Confidence90%
In other locations, officials blamed snow removal problems or existing COVID-19 restrictions for blocking protests.
Relevance: supporting · Type: action
Confidence90%
In one location, administrators argued that the protest's stated reason did not exist.
Relevance: supporting · Type: action
Confidence90%
In most cases, authorities succeeded in preventing demonstrations against internet censorship and the blocking of Telegram.
Relevance: supporting · Type: action
Confidence90%
Since the invasion of Ukraine began four years ago, activists have decided not to risk holding unauthorized rallies due to a crackdown on dissent.
Relevance: supporting · Type: action
Confidence90%
Some activists went to court to challenge government refusals to authorize pickets.
Relevance: supporting · Type: action
Confidence90%
Other activists scaled back planned gatherings to smaller indoor events.
Relevance: primary · Type: background
Confidence90%
Disapproval over moves against Russia's second-most popular messaging app, Telegram, persists across the political spectrum.
Alexander Sustov, legislator in Primorye region
Relevance: primary · Type: quote
Confidence90%
Alexander Sustov said, "Clearly the situation has changed, the laws have become stricter, but the protest hasn’t gone anywhere."
Relevance: primary · Type: background
Confidence90%
The government has restricted Telegram as part of measures to increase government control over the internet.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
Thousands of websites and platforms are blocked in Russia.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
Multiple virtual private network services are blocked.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
Widespread cellphone internet shutdowns limit access to a small number of government-approved websites.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
Telegram is the second-most popular messaging app in Russia, trailing only WhatsApp.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
Both Telegram and WhatsApp are severely restricted in Russia.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
Telegram is widely used by government agencies for their official social media communications.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
Telegram is used by pro-Kremlin commentators and military bloggers with hundreds of thousands of followers.
Relevance: supporting · Type: action
Confidence90%
Authorities are encouraging users to switch to MAX, a government-backed messaging app.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
The government initially promised not to restrict Telegram on the battlefield.
Vladimir Putin, President
Relevance: supporting · Type: quote
Confidence90%
President Vladimir Putin said, "The use of communications systems that are not ours, not under our control, poses a danger to personnel."
Relevance: supporting · Type: action
Confidence90%
In the previous month, members of Other Russia, an ultranationalist pro-war group, blocked the entrance to Roskomnadzor's Moscow office using a bicycle cable.
Relevance: supporting · Type: quote
Confidence90%
Members of Other Russia displayed a banner saying, "Give us an internet without supervision, (and) Russia without Roskom-disgrace."
Relevance: supporting · Type: quote
Confidence90%
In December, Other Russia hung a banner at Roskomnadzor's St. Petersburg office saying, "Roskomnadzor, ban this banner."
Relevance: supporting · Type: event
Confidence90%
The activists who blocked the Roskomnadzor office entrance in Moscow were arrested and face criminal charges.
Relevance: supporting · Type: action
Confidence90%
Regional branches of the Communist Party attempted to organize rallies in several locations.
Relevance: supporting · Type: action
Confidence90%
Officials in Altai region denied rally authorization after stating that claims of an internet clampdown were "at odds with reality."
Relevance: supporting · Type: event
Confidence90%
In southern Krasnodar, officials authorized a rally scheduled for later in March on the city's outskirts.
Relevance: supporting · Type: event
Confidence90%
Communist Party activists held pickets in Naryan-Mar and Syktyvkar.
Relevance: supporting · Type: quote
Confidence90%
The pickets featured placards reading "It is not up to officials to decide what we read."
Relevance: supporting · Type: quote
Confidence90%
The pickets featured placards reading "The internet is not a prison."
Relevance: supporting · Type: event
Confidence90%
In other locations, authorities refused to authorize rallies or blocked them at the last minute.
Relevance: supporting · Type: event
Confidence90%
Organizers in Perm secured a permit for a March 15 demonstration.
Relevance: supporting · Type: action
Confidence90%
Two hours before the demonstration in Perm, activists were informed of a "potential emergency situation" at the site that made it unsuitable for a gathering.
Relevance: supporting · Type: event
Confidence90%
Some activists still attended the demonstration in Perm despite the reported emergency.
Viktor Gilin
Relevance: supporting · Type: quote
Confidence90%
In Perm, 80-year-old Viktor Gilin unfurled a banner reading "Vladimir Putin! I demand that you bring back freedom of thought and speech — the internet!"
Viktor Gilin
Relevance: supporting · Type: event
Confidence90%
Viktor Gilin was detained and fined after unfurling the banner.
Relevance: supporting · Type: event
Confidence90%
In Novosibirsk, 16 people were detained at the site of a planned pro-Telegram rally.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
Authorization was not required for protests at that square in Novosibirsk.
Relevance: supporting · Type: action
Confidence90%
Participants in Novosibirsk found the rally site taped off for a "tree inspection."
Relevance: supporting · Type: event
Confidence90%
Roman Malozyomov and other activists, along with journalists and passersby, were detained and released after a few hours in Novosibirsk.
Roman Malozyomov, activist
Relevance: supporting · Type: event
Confidence90%
Roman Malozyomov held a one-man picket at Lenin Square with a sign reading "stay connected" with the Roskomnadzor logo crossed out.
Relevance: supporting · Type: action
Confidence90%
Activists in several regions filed for authorization for rallies scheduled for March 29.
Relevance: supporting · Type: action
Confidence90%
Some rally authorization requests for the March 29 rallies were swiftly rejected.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
Anti-war protests in 2022 were suppressed with violence.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
Political prosecutions have increased sharply since 2022.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
Laws restricting dissent have increased since 2022.
Relevance: supporting · Type: event
Confidence90%
Smaller unauthorized demonstrations have persisted in some locations.
Anton Isakov, activist
Relevance: supporting · Type: action
Confidence90%
Anton Isakov's attempts to obtain a permit for a pro-Telegram rally were refused.
Roman Malozyomov, activist
Relevance: supporting · Type: quote
Confidence90%
Roman Malozyomov said, "The authorities are trying to give people an opportunity to vent, so that the tension doesn’t build up."
Relevance: supporting · Type: action
Confidence90%
Some activists are using measures other than rallies to express dissent.
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