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An effort on Capitol Hill is underway to increase funding for the Nonprofit Security Grant Program.
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In 2024, roughly a third of applicants to the Nonprofit Security Grant Program received funding.
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Eric Fingerhut is president and CEO of the Jewish Federations of North America.
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The Jewish Federations of North America organized an advocacy fly-in of over 400 Jewish leaders to Capitol Hill to urge lawmakers to support increased funding for the Nonprofit Security Grant Program.
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At a Shabbat service in West Bloomfield, Michigan, Rabbi Jen Lader announced plans to lobby Congress to increase funding for a federal program that strengthens security at houses of worship.
Jen Lader, Rabbi
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"We are not asking Congress to just protect Jews – we are asking Congress to protect every community of Americans that gathers to pray. And we are asking with the full weight of what we have just lived through behind us."
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Confidence90%
In March, Temple Israel in West Bloomfield was attacked.
Jen Lader, Rabbi
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Rabbi Jen Lader said that their security personnel and rigorous staff training prevented any deaths other than the attacker during the March attack.
Jen Lader, Rabbi
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"If we had not had those resources and that funding, this would have been a really different story."
Jen Lader, Rabbi
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"And we cannot allow a single other community to experience something as horrific as we've experienced, knowing that there were resources that could have gone into saving lives."
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Rabbi Jen Lader and over 400 other Jewish leaders traveled to Washington, D.C., to push for an increase in funding for the Nonprofit Security Grant Program.
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The Nonprofit Security Grant Program awards funding to nonprofits for security enhancements including installing door locks, security cameras, and erecting bollards to prevent vehicles from crashing into buildings.
Eric Fingerhut, President and CEO of the Jewish Federations of North America
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"It's tragic that we have to be thinking about this in the same way that TSA protects airports and businesses protect their premises, but we have to."
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Two teenagers attacked a San Diego mosque, killing three men and themselves.
Fadi Hammami, Co-president of the Islamic Association of Greater Hartford
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"It's one of those moments where you think, is this going to happen to us? Is it a matter of when or if? Are we prepared?"
Relevance: supporting · Type: event
Confidence90%
A shooting at the largest mosque complex in San Diego killed three people, and two suspected teenage gunmen were later found dead in a car from self-inflicted gunshot wounds, according to police.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
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The Islamic Association of Greater Hartford began applying for the Nonprofit Security Grant Program in 2019.
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The Nonprofit Security Grant Program is administered by FEMA under the Department of Homeland Security.
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Nonprofits apply for the program via State Administrative Agencies by providing vulnerability assessments, budget estimates, and proposed expenditures.
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In 2021, the Islamic Association of Greater Hartford was approved for $50,000 from the Nonprofit Security Grant Program.
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The Islamic Association of Greater Hartford used the funds to strengthen doors and purchase security cameras and alarms.
Fadi Hammami, Co-president of the Islamic Association of Greater Hartford
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Confidence90%
Fadi Hammami said that although the program has merits, its administrative process is unsatisfactory due to its reimbursement structure.
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The program requires nonprofits to wait for approval before beginning security enhancements and to initially fund projects themselves before being reimbursed.
Fadi Hammami, Co-president of the Islamic Association of Greater Hartford
Relevance: supporting · Type: quote
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"Luckily, we are one of the bigger associations and we had some reserves that we applied towards that before we could get reimbursed. But a lot of our smaller Islamic centers do not have that amount of cash."
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Shane Dennis is the community security director for the Jewish Federation of Greater Ann Arbor.
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Shane Dennis helps organizations navigate the program's application process and provides security assessments.
Shane Dennis, Community security director for the Jewish Federation of Greater Ann Arbor
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"We start from the outside, whether there's fencing or gates in the parking lot, how many entrances it has, lighting, cameras, access. And inside, looking for door locks, locations to secure yourself within a building, blind spots for cameras, things of that nature."
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
Under the program, individual houses of worship can request up to $200,000, and nonprofits with multiple sites can apply for up to three sites for a maximum of $600,000 per state.
Shane Dennis, Community security director for the Jewish Federation of Greater Ann Arbor
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"There's low hanging fruit. For example, good door locks can be $40-50 a door, or putting stickers on doors so you can share a map of the building with law enforcement – so if you're locked down, you can tell the police 'I'm by door five.'"
Shane Dennis, Community security director for the Jewish Federation of Greater Ann Arbor
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
Shane Dennis said that the program's administrative process is cumbersome and frustrating due to the long list of required forms and many layers of follow-up.
Shane Dennis, Community security director for the Jewish Federation of Greater Ann Arbor
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Shane Dennis said that the application process can take years, and recent Department of Homeland Security shutdowns have lengthened it.
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In 2024, Jerry Sorokin, executive director of Beth Israel Congregation in Ann Arbor, Michigan, applied for a grant to install bollards outside the school entrance.
Jerry Sorokin, Executive director of Beth Israel Congregation
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"The problem is that you cannot begin the project until the grant has been approved, and so everything got put on hold while we waited for a response from the government."
Jerry Sorokin, Executive director of Beth Israel Congregation
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Confidence90%
"When that response ended up being 'no', we were months behind where we wanted to be."
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In March, a truck rammed into a synagogue preschool 40 miles from Ann Arbor.
Jerry Sorokin, Executive director of Beth Israel Congregation
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"When Temple Israel was attacked, it showed me that, in fact, this could happen to us, that we weren't exaggerating our concerns. I immediately went out to rent bollards."
Jerry Sorokin, Executive director of Beth Israel Congregation
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"It's a challenge. We have to put other priorities on hold in order to focus on upgrading security needs in the building. But it doesn't matter how well heated or cooled your building is – if people don't feel comfortable being there because they're scared, that's not acceptable."
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Representative Josh Gottheimer, D-N.J., is part of a bipartisan contingent of lawmakers supporting increased funding for the Nonprofit Security Grant Program.
Josh Gottheimer, Representative
Relevance: supporting · Type: quote
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"I've got religious leaders constantly calling me and saying, 'I'm scared. My parishioners are scared.' We are meeting fewer than half of the requests from synagogues and churches and mosques around the country, so we need more resources."
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In fiscal year 2024, approximately 33 percent of applications were awarded funding.
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Over 12,000 applications were received, and approximately 4,000 were awarded funds from the program and a related security fund.
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Funding for the Nonprofit Security Grant Program has increased since its launch in 2005.
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