Relevance: supporting · Type: event
Confidence90%
The US Department of Justice missed a legally mandated December 19, 2025 deadline to release unclassified files related to the prosecution of Jeffrey Epstein.
Relevance: primary · Type: background
Confidence90%
Tommy Carstensen is a Denmark-based data scientist and bioinformatician.
Relevance: primary · Type: action
Confidence90%
Carstensen has published interactive graphics of Jeffrey Epstein’s properties and financial transactions.
Relevance: primary · Type: action
Confidence90%
Carstensen has published an analysis of over 1 million documents released by the Department of Justice that groups the documents into subject areas.
Relevance: primary · Type: action
Confidence90%
Carstensen has published court records and transcripts of audio and video files from the Department of Justice releases on Jeffrey Epstein.
Relevance: primary · Type: action
Confidence90%
Carstensen has published a facial recognition tool that allows users to upload an image of a face to check if it appears in any images in the files.
Relevance: primary · Type: background
Confidence90%
Carstensen spends as much as 50 hours per week maintaining the archive in addition to his full-time job.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
Journalists and researchers have praised Carstensen’s archive efforts.
Relevance: supporting · Type: event
Confidence90%
Lawmakers accused the Department of Justice in December 2025 of failing to comply with a law that mandated declassification and release of files related to Jeffrey Epstein by 19 December 2025.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
Carstensen was motivated to build the archive after lawmakers accused the Justice Department of failing to comply with the law on the Epstein files.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
Carstensen previously participated in online efforts to identify participants in the January 6, 2021 insurrection.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
An increasing number of journalists, researchers, and activists have applied technical analyses to the Epstein files to extract information not readily available in the Department of Justice’s raw data dumps.
Relevance: supporting · Type: event
Confidence90%
The non-profit Decoherence Media published a searchable database of faces of individuals who appear in original images in the Epstein files earlier this month.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
The database includes a visualization showing people who appear in the Epstein files.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
The database reveals images of more than 100 individuals who are not mentioned in Jeffrey Epstein’s email files.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
The database reveals images of nearly 200 individuals who have not been reported on, including a Hollywood agent and the head of a large fitness chain.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
Appearing in the Epstein records does not indicate wrongdoing.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
Faces in the database were identified in part using Amazon Web Services Rekognition facial recognition technology.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
Tristan Lee adhered to Rekognition’s recommended 99% similarity threshold for law enforcement matters when identifying faces.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
Rekognition’s features include the ability to recognize public figures and detect nudity.
Relevance: supporting · Type: action
Confidence90%
IDs in the database have been double checked with multiple recognition models and manual review.
Tristan Lee, founder of Decoherence Media
Relevance: supporting · Type: quote
Confidence90%
"Facial recognition models are notoriously less reliable for non-white faces, so there were multiple cases where we discarded a match because we weren’t confident in it."
Tristan Lee, founder of Decoherence Media
Relevance: supporting · Type: quote
Confidence90%
"Epstein’s network is particularly well-suited for using facial recognition."
Tristan Lee, founder of Decoherence Media
Relevance: supporting · Type: quote
Confidence90%
"Many of the people in Epstein’s network are notable in some way, prominent enough to have news articles written about them or be featured on company websites."
Tristan Lee, founder of Decoherence Media
Relevance: supporting · Type: quote
Confidence90%
"The second factor is that Epstein’s network contains multiple well-defined social circles. The third is that we have nearly 20 years of Epstein’s emails and communications, so matches can be cross-checked."
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
The database uncovered additional material on Sergey Brin, co-founder of Google.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
Three undated photographs in the Epstein files that Decoherence identified show Sergey Brin at a resort on Guana Island.
Relevance: supporting · Type: event
Confidence90%
On Thursday, 28 December 2006, Ghislaine Maxwell emailed Jeffrey Epstein stating that Sergey Brin would be on Guana Island.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
Court documents suggest Sergey Brin used Jeffrey Epstein for tax advice.
Relevance: supporting · Type: event
Confidence90%
Sergey Brin did not reply to a request for comment made through Google.
Tristan Lee, founder of Decoherence Media
Relevance: supporting · Type: quote
Confidence90%
"I’ve seen viral TikTok videos about how Epstein was actually a cannibal, or elaborate conspiracy theories linking unrelated people to him. We wanted to provide some clarity, to help regular people, as well as journalists and policymakers, better understand who is actually part of Epstein’s social circle, and how these elite networks of power and influence actually operate."
Relevance: supporting · Type: event
Confidence90%
The Department of Justice previously removed or retroactively redacted documents after erroneously failing to redact identifying information on victims.
Relevance: primary · Type: action
Confidence90%
Carstensen wrote code to monitor the Department of Justice website for changes to the released files.
Relevance: primary · Type: action
Confidence90%
Carstensen maintains a list of victim names and names of victims’ family members that are automatically redacted from his archive.
Relevance: primary · Type: action
Confidence90%
Images of known survivors’ faces and minors are redacted from Carstensen’s archive.
Relevance: primary · Type: action
Confidence90%
Carstensen has been responsive to takedown requests from survivors.
Tristan Lee, founder of Decoherence Media
Relevance: supporting · Type: quote
Confidence90%
"The DoJ did a disgraceful job with redactions."
Tristan Lee, founder of Decoherence Media
Relevance: supporting · Type: quote
Confidence90%
"The worst example I saw was that they released nearly 100 naked photos of one outspoken victim."
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
The Department of Justice conceded it made some errors during the release of the files but maintains it has ultimately complied with the Epstein Files Transparency Act.
Relevance: supporting · Type: event
Confidence90%
A Department of Justice watchdog is investigating the redaction and release issues.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
Emma Best is a co-founder of Distributed Denial of Secrets.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
Distributed Denial of Secrets publishes leaked and hacked datasets.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
Distributed Denial of Secrets obtained an archive of more than 20,000 unredacted emails from Jeffrey Epstein’s Yahoo account.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
Distributed Denial of Secrets has made the complete Yahoo email archive available only to vetted researchers and journalists.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
Those cleared to access the Epstein email archive are permitted to republish only emails relevant to their reporting, and must assume people in the emails are potential victims unless determined otherwise.
Relevance: supporting · Type: event
Confidence90%
The Yahoo emails, with redactions to protect victims and minors per Distributed Denial of Secrets’ guidelines, are being released by Jmail.
Relevance: supporting · Type: background
Confidence90%
Jmail is a browser-based archive of Epstein’s emails and other files from the Department of Justice and other sources, developed by a group of volunteer tech workers and engineers.
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