ERBIL — The German military will withdraw its troops from Erbil, Iraq, and close its field camp in the northern city by the end of September 2026. This action will involve approximately 30 German soldiers currently stationed at the camp located on the edge of the Erbil airport.

Germany has reduced its presence in the Middle East due to security risks posed by the Iran war. The withdrawal follows U.S. moves to remove a protection force as part of its own drawdown plans.

German troops have been stationed in Erbil for years as part of Berlin's contribution to the international coalition against Islamic State. These troops have provided training, advice, and support to Kurdish Peshmerga forces during their deployment.

A German defense ministry spokesperson stated that vital support services would be maintained for groups such as the Peshmerga. "I want to emphasize that we are merely reducing our footprint; vital support services, such as those for the Peshmerga, will be maintained. To this end, a team of military advisers will remain at the embassy," the spokesperson said.

The spokesperson further commented on the collaborative nature of the operations, stating, "No single partner is decisive here. Rather, it is all of them together."

Why It Matters

The withdrawal of German forces from Erbil marks a decrease in the international military presence in Iraq, following a pattern of reduced engagement by coalition members. This move could alter the dynamics of support for local forces like the Kurdish Peshmerga, who have relied on international assistance in their efforts against groups such as Islamic State.